Complaints of patients with unilateral and bilateral motion disorders of the larynx

Relevance: In the structure of diseases vocal apparatus, paresis and paralysis larynx make up a significant share. The most common cause peripheral is surgical trauma to laryngeal nerves during operations, primarily due thyroid gland diseases. A stable trend towards an increase in number patients with neoplasms, indicator prevalence cancer among population Ukraine after accident at Chernobyl nuclear power plant, causes paralytic stenosis our country. Despite improvement methods treatment gland, decrease not observed. purpose study: study complaints unilateral bilateral motor disorders larynx. Materials methods: Examined: 55 movement (group 1); 51 applied treatment, namely endoscopic chordoaryte noidotomy 2); 24 persons 3). During survey, both local nature, from general were evaluated - those that can reflect state body, cardiovascular central nervous systems. Results: examined larynx, often found, which indicated change sonority, strength timbre voice, particular, hoarseness varying degrees severity, disruption "sound", narrowing range, voice sonority. 66.7% 3) complained moderate hoarseness, 25% them noted minor 8.3% pronounced hoarseness. 1 group before chordoarytenoidotomy, 60.0% defined as moderate, 23.6% pronounced, 16.4% insignificant. However, 2 – chordoarytenoidotomy), was determined 53.0% cases, this who only 9.8 %. 54.5% people first group, 74.5% second 75.0% third about "voice fatigue". 70.9% had "disruption" sound, 64.7%, 50.0%, respectively. Many characterized one "sits down" closer evening, deterioration quality humid warm weather. 32.7% 50% range loudness many 94.1% range. sonority by 86.3% research group. survey 1), noticed, described 18 (32.7%) "absence laughter", "dull "distorted crying conscious restriction laughter crying. It should be no other raised such complaints. 8 (14.5%), 7 (29.2%) 5 (9.8%) periodic dusting liquid, rarely solid food. So, 1, complaints, following often: failure (70.9%), (60.0%), feeling discomfort "lump" throat (36.3%). 2nd (94.1%), (86.3%), fatigue (74.5%) 3, (75%), pain muscle tension (66.9%), (66.7%) came fore. all 3 groups, headache increased irritability, memory impairment leading And percentage cases also bothered heaviness head. Also, experienced dizziness (56.3%), while 2, 33% dizziness, there none all. Therefore, bilateral, present nature. Moreover, some these practically difference between groups "balloon", fatigue. While vary considerably frequency This applies neck muscles, Conclusions: 1. it advisable analyse 2. insufficiency respiratory function, result hypoxia. After function become dominant patients. paralysis, regulation activity suffer most, due, things, its asymmetry cases. 3. analysis expedient use diagnosis planning rehabilitation measures.